{"id":25149,"date":"2024-10-03T13:19:22","date_gmt":"2024-10-03T19:19:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thepueblatimes.mx\/?p=25149"},"modified":"2024-10-03T13:23:58","modified_gmt":"2024-10-03T19:23:58","slug":"el-mar-de-puebla","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thepueblatimes.mx\/index.php\/2024\/10\/03\/el-mar-de-puebla\/","title":{"rendered":"El Mar de Puebla"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>POR FRED ESTRADA<\/p>\n<p>Por su riqueza y variedad, de flora y fauna, la Laguna de Alchichica es conocida como el \u00abmar de Puebla\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>Se trata de un lago cr\u00e1ter que cautiva tanto por su belleza \u00fanica, como por su historia geol\u00f3gica y cultural. Y entre otros capt\u00f3 la atenci\u00f3n de Jacques Costeau.<\/p>\n<p>En la Gaceta de la UNAM se refiere que la Laguna de Alchichica se encuentra en un cr\u00e1ter volc\u00e1nico de m\u00e1s de 2 kil\u00f3metros de di\u00e1metro y una profundidad de hasta 60 metros, siendo la laguna de cr\u00e1ter m\u00e1s grande de M\u00e9xico.<\/p>\n<p>Los ge\u00f3logos explican que un cr\u00e1ter volc\u00e1nico, tambi\u00e9n conocido como maar (con doble a), es caracterizado por su poca profundidad y gran amplitud. Estos cr\u00e1teres se forman en campos volc\u00e1nicos monogen\u00e9ticos, donde el nivel del agua subterr\u00e1nea se encuentra a una profundidad relativamente baja. A menudo los maares suelen llenarse de agua y convertirse en lagos.<\/p>\n<p>Se form\u00f3 hace aproximadamente 13,300 a\u00f1os tras una erupci\u00f3n volc\u00e1nica, la laguna exhibe aguas de colores sorprendentes que van del negro al verde esmeralda y el azul turquesa, dependiendo de la \u00e9poca del a\u00f1o.<\/p>\n<p>Alchichica tambi\u00e9n es conocida por sus estromatolitos, unas estructuras rocosas similares a arrecifes que contienen algunas de las formas de vida m\u00e1s antiguas del planeta.<\/p>\n<p>La Laguna de Alchichica alberga especies microend\u00e9micas, como el ajolote de Alchichica, un peque\u00f1o anfibio en peligro de extinci\u00f3n que habita a profundidades de hasta 30 metros.<\/p>\n<p>Es un ejemplo \u00fanico de biodiversidad, con la presencia de crust\u00e1ceos, peces y anfibios que dependen de este ecosistema para sobrevivir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>POR FRED ESTRADA Por su riqueza y variedad, de flora y fauna, la Laguna de Alchichica es conocida como el \u00abmar de Puebla\u00bb. Se trata de un lago cr\u00e1ter que cautiva tanto por su belleza \u00fanica, como por su historia geol\u00f3gica y cultural. Y entre otros capt\u00f3 la atenci\u00f3n de Jacques Costeau. En la Gaceta&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":25150,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[23],"tags":[2156,2215,2214],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>El Mar de Puebla - The Puebla Times<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/thepueblatimes.mx\/index.php\/2024\/10\/03\/el-mar-de-puebla\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"El Mar de Puebla - The Puebla Times\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"POR FRED ESTRADA Por su riqueza y variedad, de flora y fauna, la Laguna de Alchichica es conocida como el \u00abmar de Puebla\u00bb. Se trata de un lago cr\u00e1ter que cautiva tanto por su belleza \u00fanica, como por su historia geol\u00f3gica y cultural. Y entre otros capt\u00f3 la atenci\u00f3n de Jacques Costeau. 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